“Nation will rise
Against nation!
Kingdom will rise
Against kingdom!
There will be earthquakes
In various places!
There will be famines!
This is but the beginning
Of the birth-pangs.”
ἐγερθήσεται γὰρ ἔθνος ἐπ’ ἔθνος καὶ βασιλεία ἐπὶ βασιλείαν. ἔσονται σεισμοὶ κατὰ τόπους, ἔσονται λιμοί· ἀρχὴ ὠδίνων ταῦτα.
There is something similar in Matthew, chapter 24:7-8, and in Luke, chapter 21:10-11, almost word for word at times. Mark indicated that Jesus said that the gentile nations would rise up against other gentile nations (ἐγερθήσεται γὰρ ἔθνος ἐπ’ ἔθνος). Kingdoms would rise up against other kingdoms (καὶ βασιλεία ἐπὶ βασιλείαν). There would be earthquakes in various places (ἔσονται σεισμοὶ κατὰ τόπους) and famines (ἔσονται λιμοί). All of this was the mere beginning of the end, the birth-pangs (ἀρχὴ ὠδίνων ταῦτα). These comments and the idea of birth pains were in the Old Testament prophetic tradition of the Day of Yahweh, the judgment day. Jesus was speaking like many of the ancient Israelite prophets who warned about the coming of the divine judgment at the end of days, the end times.