“Among these women
Were
Mary Magdalene,
And Mary,
The mother
Of James
And Joseph,
And the mother
Of the sons of Zebedee.”
ἐν αἷς ἦν Μαρία ἡ Μαγδαληνή, καὶ Μαρία ἡ τοῦ Ἰακώβου καὶ Ἰωσὴφ μήτηρ, καὶ ἡ μήτηρ τῶν υἱῶν Ζεβεδαίου.
This is similar to Mark, chapter 15:40, except that he said that the mother of the sons of Zebedee was called Salome. Luke, chapter 23:49, does not mention the names of the women. John, chapter 19:24-27 had the women as Mary, Jesus’s mother, Mary, the wife of Clopas, and Mary Magdalene. Matthew said that among these women were Mary Magdalene (ἐν αἷς ἦν Μαρία ἡ Μαγδαληνή), Mary, the mother of James and Joseph (καὶ Μαρία ἡ τοῦ Ἰακώβου καὶ Ἰωσὴφ μήτηρ), as well as the mother of the sons of Zebedee (καὶ ἡ μήτηρ τῶν υἱῶν Ζεβεδαίου). Certainly, there were lot of women called Mary, since it was the most popular name of Palestinian Jewish women at the time of Jesus. There probably were 8 different women with the name of Mary in the 61 times that the name Mary was mentioned in the New Testament. First was (1) Mary, the mother of Jesus, who was not mentioned here. Next there was (2) Mary of Bethany, the sister of Martha and Lazarus, who also is not mentioned here. (3) Mary of Clopas was mentioned in John, but not here. Then there is Mary Magdalene (4), who is mentioned here. Finally, there are the more confusing Marys. (5) Mary, the mother of James the younger and Joseph, who was mentioned here. (6) Perhaps this mother of the Zebedees was also name Mary or Mary Salome. Finally (7) Mary, the mother of John Mark was mentioned in Acts, chapter 12:12, while (8) Mary in Rome, was mentioned in Paul’s letter to the Romans, chapter 16:6. There was also an English novel by Bruce Marshall (1899-1987) called The Other Mary in 1927, based on the New Testament.