“He gave to one slave
Five talents.
He gave to another slave
Two talents.
He gave to another slave
One talent.
He gave to each slave
According to his ability.
Then he went away
Immediately.”
καὶ ᾧ μὲν ἔδωκεν πέντε τάλαντα, ᾧ δὲ δύο, ᾧ δὲ ἕν, ἑκάστῳ κατὰ τὴν ἰδίαν δύναμιν, καὶ ἀπεδήμησεν. Εὐθέως
This parable is unique to Matthew, but there is something similar in Luke, chapter 19:13, where this nobleman gave 10 minas to 10 slaves. A mina was a gold coin worth about 100 drachmas or about $65,000 US. Here they are dealing with talents, which was even more valuable. There were 3,600 shekels in a talent. There were 60 minas to a talent. So that one talent was worth nearly $4,000,000 US. Thus, these talents were a lot of money. The first slave would have gotten around $20,000,000 US and the 2nd one about $8,000,000, enormous sums of money. This rich man gave to one of his slaves 5 talents (καὶ ᾧ μὲν ἔδωκεν πέντε τάλαντα) or about 20 million dollars. He gave 2 talents (ᾧ δὲ δύο) or about 8 million dollars to the 2nd slave and 1 talent (ᾧ δὲ ἕν) about 4 million dollars to the 3rd slave. They received this according to their ability (ἑκάστῳ κατὰ τὴν ἰδίαν δύναμιν). Then he went away immediately (καὶ ἀπεδήμησεν. Εὐθέως). He was a very trusting person.