“Then the word of Yahweh
Came to me.
‘Thus says Yahweh!
The God of Israel!
Like these good figs,
So I will regard as good
The exiles from Judah.
I have sent them away
From this place
To the land of the Chaldeans.
I will set my eyes
Upon them for good.
I will bring them back
To this land.
I will build them up.
I will not tear them down.
I will plant them.
I will not pluck them up.
I will give them a heart
To know
That I am Yahweh.
They shall be my people.
I will be their God.
They shall return to me
With their whole heart.’”
Yahweh, the God of Israel, explained to Jeremiah that the basket of good figs referred to those who had gone into exile in 598 BCE, not those who had remained in Judah. The Babylonians or the Chaldeans had taken them. Yahweh was going to bring these good people back from their exile. He was again going to plant them in this land, since he was not going to tear them down. Their hearts would know Yahweh. Thus they would be his people and he would be their God. They would return to Yahweh with their whole hearts.